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Home > Blog > What is a Cat8 Ethernet Cable?

What is a Cat8 Ethernet Cable?

2026-01-10

A Cat8 Ethernet Cable (Category 8) is the latest generation of high-performance twisted-pair copper cabling designed for short-distance, high-speed data transmission in demanding environments like data centers, enterprise networks, and high-performance computing. It supports significantly higher bandwidth and faster speeds than previous categories (Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6A, Cat7).


Key Features of Cat8 Ethernet Cable

  1. Ultra-High Speed & Bandwidth

    • Data Rate: Up to 40 Gbps over short distances (up to 30 meters).

    • Frequency: 2000 MHz bandwidth, far exceeding Cat6 (250 MHz) and Cat7 (600 MHz).

    • Low Latency: Minimizes signal delay, crucial for real-time applications like financial trading or online gaming.

  2. Full Shielding (S/FTP)

    • Structure: Features four individually shielded twisted pairs (STP) wrapped in an outer aluminum foil shield, reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI) and crosstalk.

    • Durability: Shielding enhances resistance to environmental noise, making it ideal for high-density deployments.

  3. Short-Distance Optimization

    • Maximum Length: Limited to 30 meters for 40 Gbps performance (longer distances require Fiber Optics).

    • Space Efficiency: Compact design saves space in crowded server racks and edge computing setups.

  4. Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Support

    • Wireless access points (APs)

    • IP cameras

    • LED lighting systems

    • IEEE 802.3bt Compliance: Delivers up to 100W of power (PoE++) over all four pairs, suitable for high-power devices like:

  5. Backward Compatibility

    • Works with RJ45 Connectors, ensuring compatibility with existing network infrastructure (e.g., switches, routers).

    • Can be used with lower-category devices (Cat5e/Cat6), but performance will be limited by the slower component.


Typical Applications of Cat8 Ethernet Cable

  • Data Centers: High-speed server-to-server communication, storage area networks (SANs), and distributed computing.

  • Enterprise Networks: Core layer connections requiring low latency and high throughput.

  • High-Performance Computing (HPC): Linking supercomputers or AI clusters.

  • Edge Computing: Connecting edge devices to core servers while reducing power cable clutter.

  • Future-Proofing: Preparing for upcoming 25G/40G Ethernet standards.


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